植物研究 ›› 2023, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (3): 439-446.doi: 10.7525/j.issn.1673-5102.2023.03.014
任艳君1, 孙宇2, 郭晓瑞1(), 徐明远3, 邵文达1, 吴可心4
收稿日期:
2022-10-25
出版日期:
2023-05-20
发布日期:
2023-06-06
通讯作者:
郭晓瑞
E-mail:xruiguo@nefu.edu.cn
作者简介:
任艳君(1995—),女,硕士研究生,主要从事植物资源研究。
基金资助:
Yanjun REN1, Yu SUN2, Xiaorui GUO1(), Mingyuan XU3, Wenda SHAO1, Kexin WU4
Received:
2022-10-25
Online:
2023-05-20
Published:
2023-06-06
Contact:
Xiaorui GUO
E-mail:xruiguo@nefu.edu.cn
About author:
E-mail:xruiguo@nefu.edu.cnSupported by:
摘要:
通过研究刺五加(Acanthopanax senticosus)与短梗五加(A. sessiliflorus)不同器官的初级代谢差异特性,探讨两者药效差异、药用价值及资源利用结构。利用代谢组学的研究策略,使用GC-MS技术从初生代谢的角度比较刺五加与短梗五加不同器官代谢差异特性。结果表明:在2种药用植物不同器官中共鉴定出186种初生代谢物,总体研究结果显示2物种在初生代谢上存在差异。进一步分析得到根中52种差异代谢物、茎中34种差异代谢物、叶中39种差异代谢物、叶柄中48种差异代谢物。差异代谢物涉及到的主要代谢途径有氨酰基-tRNA生物合成途径,缬氨酸、亮氨酸和异亮氨酸的生物合成途径,甘氨酸、丝氨酸和苏氨酸代谢途径,精氨酸的生物合成途径,丙氨酸、天冬氨酸和谷氨酸代谢途径,丙酮酸代谢途径等。此外,发现4种连接初生代谢和次生代谢的关键性代谢物在两者不同器官中的水平存在差异。刺五加和短梗五加在不同器官初生代谢方面显著不同,这可能是造成2物种不同器官药理效应和次生代谢存在差异的原因之一。
中图分类号:
任艳君, 孙宇, 郭晓瑞, 徐明远, 邵文达, 吴可心. 基于GC-MS分析刺五加和短梗五加不同器官的代谢差异特性[J]. 植物研究, 2023, 43(3): 439-446.
Yanjun REN, Yu SUN, Xiaorui GUO, Mingyuan XU, Wenda SHAO, Kexin WU. Analysis of Metabolic Characteristics of Different Organs of Acanthopanax senticosus and Acanthopanax sessiliflorus Based on GC-MS[J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2023, 43(3): 439-446.
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