Integrative Biology Journals

Natural Products and Bioprospecting ›› 2022, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (1): 1-15.DOI: 10.1007/s13659-022-00324-5

• REVIEW •    

Recent advances on the synthesis of natural pyrrolizidine alkaloids: alexine, and its stereoisomers

Ghodsi Mohammadi Ziarani, Negar Jamasbi, Fatemeh Mohajer   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Physics and Chemistry, Alzahra University, P. O. Box 1993893973, Tehran, Iran
  • Received:2021-09-19 Revised:2021-12-07 Online:2022-03-12 Published:2022-02-24
  • Contact: Ghodsi Mohammadi Ziarani
  • Supported by:
    The authors thank the Research Council of Alzahra University for its support.

Recent advances on the synthesis of natural pyrrolizidine alkaloids: alexine, and its stereoisomers

Ghodsi Mohammadi Ziarani, Negar Jamasbi, Fatemeh Mohajer   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Physics and Chemistry, Alzahra University, P. O. Box 1993893973, Tehran, Iran
  • 通讯作者: Ghodsi Mohammadi Ziarani
  • 基金资助:
    The authors thank the Research Council of Alzahra University for its support.

Abstract: Natural products have attracted the interest of the scientific community due to their importance and application. Alexine is a naturally polyhydroxylated pyrrolizidine alkaloid that is broadly found in plant sources and isolated from Alexa leiopetala. The biological properties such as glycosidase inhibitors, anti-virus, and anti-HIV activities, makes it interesting target for synthetical studies. This review reports different approaches and methodologies to the synthesis of alexine, and its stereoisomers as the target compounds in numerous studies.

Key words: Polyhydroxylated pyrrolizidine alkaloids, Alexine, Natural products, Alexa leiopetala

摘要: Natural products have attracted the interest of the scientific community due to their importance and application. Alexine is a naturally polyhydroxylated pyrrolizidine alkaloid that is broadly found in plant sources and isolated from Alexa leiopetala. The biological properties such as glycosidase inhibitors, anti-virus, and anti-HIV activities, makes it interesting target for synthetical studies. This review reports different approaches and methodologies to the synthesis of alexine, and its stereoisomers as the target compounds in numerous studies.

关键词: Polyhydroxylated pyrrolizidine alkaloids, Alexine, Natural products, Alexa leiopetala