植物研究 ›› 2024, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (5): 670-680.doi: 10.7525/j.issn.1673-5102.2024.05.004
王庆吉延1, 李金1, 李田1, 邢宇2, 秦岭2, 房克凤1()
收稿日期:
2023-11-02
出版日期:
2024-09-20
发布日期:
2024-09-24
通讯作者:
房克凤
E-mail:fangkefeng@126.com
作者简介:
王庆吉延(1999—),男,硕士研究生,主要从事森林培育研究。
基金资助:
Qingjiyan WANG1, Jin LI1, Tian LI1, Yu XING2, Ling QIN2, Kefeng FANG1()
Received:
2023-11-02
Online:
2024-09-20
Published:
2024-09-24
Contact:
Kefeng FANG
E-mail:fangkefeng@126.com
摘要:
为探究生长发育过程中板栗(Castanea mollissima)雌花解剖学特征及其细胞壁成分变化规律,以‘燕山红栗’(‘Yanshan Hongli’)为试验对象,通过石蜡切片观察内部形态变化并通过荧光染色观察细胞壁成分变化。依据内部显微结构变化确定所采集的雌花样品集中在4个最重要的发育阶段,即花朵原基分化期、柱头原基分化期、柱头伸长期和开花期。荧光染色结果表明,在发育时期推移过程中,雌花细胞壁中纤维素荧光强度逐渐增强。特别是在花柱伸长过程中,柱头部位与子房部位的纤维素荧光显著增强。此外,在所观察的发育阶段,酯化果胶荧光强度始终高于酸性果胶,并且柱头部位与子房周围的荧光强度也较其他部位更强。这些结果揭示了生长发育过程中板栗雌花细胞壁成分变化规律,为深入探究板栗生长发育机制提供了重要线索。
中图分类号:
王庆吉延, 李金, 李田, 邢宇, 秦岭, 房克凤. ‘燕山红栗’雌花不同发育阶段解剖结构及细胞壁成分变化[J]. 植物研究, 2024, 44(5): 670-680.
Qingjiyan WANG, Jin LI, Tian LI, Yu XING, Ling QIN, Kefeng FANG. Anatomical Structure and Cell Wall Components Changes in Chestnut ‘Yanshan Hongli’ Female Flowers at Developmental Stages[J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2024, 44(5): 670-680.
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