整合生物学期刊网

应用天然产物 ›› 2018, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (1): 1-21.DOI: 10.1007/s13659-017-0151-9

• •    下一篇

Cannabinomimetric Lipids: From Natural Extract to Artificial Synthesis

Ya-Ru Gao, Yong-Qiang Wang   

  1. Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Department of Chemistry & Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, People's Republic of China
  • 收稿日期:2017-10-30 修回日期:2017-12-28 出版日期:2018-02-24 发布日期:2018-02-27
  • 基金资助:
    We are grateful for financial support from National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC-21572178 and NSFC-21702162).

Cannabinomimetric Lipids: From Natural Extract to Artificial Synthesis

Ya-Ru Gao, Yong-Qiang Wang   

  1. Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Department of Chemistry & Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, People's Republic of China
  • Received:2017-10-30 Revised:2017-12-28 Online:2018-02-24 Published:2018-02-27
  • Contact: Yong-Qiang Wang

摘要: Endocannabinoid system is related with various physiological and cognitive processes including fertility, pregnancy, during pre-and postnatal development, pain-sensation, mood, appetite, and memory. In the latest decades, an important milestone concerning the endocannabinoid system was the discovery of the existence of the cannabinoid receptors CB1 and CB2. Anandamide was the first reported endogenous metabolite, which adjusted the release of some neurotransmitters through binding to the CB1 or CB2 receptors. Then a series of cannabinomimetric lipids were extracted from marine organisms, which possessed similar structure with anandamide. This review will provide a short account about cannabinomimetric lipids for their extraction and synthesis.

关键词: Endocannabinoid, Cannabinoid receptors, Cannabinomimetric lipids

Abstract: Endocannabinoid system is related with various physiological and cognitive processes including fertility, pregnancy, during pre-and postnatal development, pain-sensation, mood, appetite, and memory. In the latest decades, an important milestone concerning the endocannabinoid system was the discovery of the existence of the cannabinoid receptors CB1 and CB2. Anandamide was the first reported endogenous metabolite, which adjusted the release of some neurotransmitters through binding to the CB1 or CB2 receptors. Then a series of cannabinomimetric lipids were extracted from marine organisms, which possessed similar structure with anandamide. This review will provide a short account about cannabinomimetric lipids for their extraction and synthesis.

Key words: Endocannabinoid, Cannabinoid receptors, Cannabinomimetric lipids