整合生物学期刊网

植物科学 ›› 2024, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (3): 404-414.DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.23247

• • 上一篇    

氮素调控植物病害发生机制的研究进展

张靖童1(), 张申申1, 郑丽文1, 郭得平1()   

  1. 1 浙江大学农业与生物技术学院,杭州 310058
  • 出版日期:2024-06-30 发布日期:2024-08-14

Nitrogen modulates plant diseases: recent progress

Zhang Jingtong1(), Zhang Shenshen1, Zheng Liwen1, Guo Deping1()   

  1. 1 College of Agriculture & Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
  • Online:2024-06-30 Published:2024-08-14

摘要:

氮是植物生长发育所必需的重要元素。氮素在寄主-病原体互作中的作用十分复杂,受多重因素调控。本文综述了氮素与植物病害发生的关系,从寄主防御和病原体侵染角度论述了氮素影响植物病害发生的机制,比较了不同氮素形式对植物病害影响的差异,并对今后的研究方向进行了展望。

Abstract:

Nitrogen is an important element necessary for plant growth and development. The role of nitrogen in host-pathogen interactions is complex and regulated by multiple factors. In this paper, the relationship between nitrogen and plant disease development is reviewed, and the molecular mechanisms are described from the perspectives of host defense and pathogen infection. The effects of different nitrogen forms on plant disease are also compared.