姜试管苗移栽过程中的蒸腾及光合性能变化

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

用TPS- 1 型光合测定仪测定了移栽驯化过程中姜试管苗的光合速率、蒸腾速率等生理指标变化, 结
果表明: 姜试管苗在移栽过程中叶片表观量子产额、羧化效率、净光合速率逐渐增加, 而蒸腾速率和气孔
导度则呈下降趋势, 这有利于试管苗适应外界环境和自养。

关键词: 姜, 试管苗, 移栽, 光合速率, 蒸腾速率

Abstract:

The transpiration and photosynthetic characteristics of ginger tes-t tube plantlets during transplantation and accl-i
mation were measured and analyzed with a TPS- 1 photosynthetic system ( PP Systems, UK) . The results showed that the
apparent quantum yield, net photosynthetic rate and carboxylation efficiency of the plantlets increased substantially but the
transpiration rate and stomatal conductance decreased during the acclimation after transplantation. These results indicated
that acclimation could greatly improve the capabilities of the plantlets to adapt to natural environment and their autotrophy.

Key words: Ginger, Tes-t tube plantlet, Transplant, Photosynthetic rate, Transpiration rate

中图分类号:

Q 945

刘小阳1、2, 柏新富3, 徐德聪2, 李红侠2, 王海潮2. 姜试管苗移栽过程中的蒸腾及光合性能变化[J]. Plant Diversity, 2006, 28(2): 199-202.

LIU Xiao-Yang-, Bai-Xin-Fu-, Xu-De-Cong-, Li-Hong-Xia-, Wang-Hai-Chao. Changes of the Transpiration and Photosynthetic Characteristics in Ginger Test-tube Plantlets after Transplantation[J]. Plant Diversity, 2006, 28(2): 199-202.

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