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  • Zihao Wan 1 ,
  • Hong Yang 1 ,
  • Jipan Xu 1 ,
  • Hongbo Mu 1, d ,
  • Dawei Qi 1, e
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收稿日期: 2022-11-26

  录用日期: 2023-05-23

  网络出版日期: 2024-10-16

BACNN: Multi-scale feature fusion-based bilinear attention convolutional neural network for wood NIR classification

  • Zihao Wan 1 ,
  • Hong Yang 1 ,
  • Jipan Xu 1 ,
  • Hongbo Mu 1, d ,
  • Dawei Qi 1, e
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  • 1 College of Science, Northeast Forestry University, 150040, Harbin, People’s Republic of China

Received date: 2022-11-26

  Accepted date: 2023-05-23

  Online published: 2024-10-16

Copyright

© The Author(s) 2023
Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

本文引用格式

Zihao Wan , Hong Yang , Jipan Xu , Hongbo Mu , Dawei Qi . [J]. 林业研究(英文版), 2024 , 35(1) : 4 . DOI: 10.1007/s11676-023-01652-z

Abstract

Effective development and utilization of wood resources is critical. Wood modification research has become an integral dimension of wood science research, however, the similarities between modified wood and original wood render it challenging for accurate identification and classification using conventional image classification techniques. So, the development of efficient and accurate wood classification techniques is inevitable. This paper presents a one-dimensional, convolutional neural network (i.e., BACNN) that combines near-infrared spectroscopy and deep learning techniques to classify poplar, tung, and balsa woods, and PVA, nano-silica-sol and PVA-nano silica sol modified woods of poplar. The results show that BACNN achieves an accuracy of 99.3% on the test set, higher than the 52.9% of the BP neural network and 98.7% of Support Vector Machine compared with traditional machine learning methods and deep learning based methods; it is also higher than the 97.6% of LeNet, 98.7% of AlexNet and 99.1% of VGGNet-11. Therefore, the classification method proposed offers potential applications in wood classification, especially with homogeneous modified wood, and it also provides a basis for subsequent wood properties studies.

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