Abstract: Abstract Lilium lijiangense has been cultivated for 3 years. The volum of bulb has been swollen. Average number of the cells which in the middle of the scale from 12 layers increased to 21 layers. Average volume which each cell from 86.5 x 79 um increased to 97.5 x 89.7 um. Two store grains is observed. One volume is larger. It contains starch. Another volume is smaller. It contains protein, polysaccharide, lipid and RNA. Average number of starch grain about from 4.2 increased to 8 in each cell, and the volume from 29. 1 x 19.5 um increased to 46.8 x 23.4 um. Average number of the protein grain from 12 increased to 70, and the volume decreased slightly from 4. 68-7. 8 um to 3.9-5.85 um.

Key words: Lilium lijiangense

摘要： 丽江百合(Lilium lijiangenese L.J.Peng,sp nov.)引种栽培三年。鳞茎体积增大，中部鳞片细胞由平均12层增加到21层。细胞体积由平均86.5×79微米增加到97.5×89.7微米。细胞内含有两种贮藏颗粒，一种体积较大，椭圆形，另一种体积略小呈圆球形。较大者含有淀粉物质，较小者含有蛋白质、脂肪、多糖和少量核糖核酸。细胞内平均淀粉粒数由4.2个增加到8个，其体积由29.1×19.5微米增加到46.8×23.4微米。蛋白质颗粒数由平均12个增加到70个，体积稍有减小，由4.68—7.8微米减少到3.9—5.85微米。

关键词: 丽江百合, 鳞茎, 细胞形态学